KUK DONG 1 HO

IMO 9929211

Vessel information

Vessel Name KUK DONG 1 HO
IMO Number 9929211
MMSI 440136380
Vessel Type Tanker
Flag 🏳️ REPUBLIC OF KOREA
Call Sign 305

Detected Events (21)

Sts Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30, 2026 13:05 UTC 75/100
Vessel A: MMSI 440308690 (CHEONGHAE3HO) REPUBLIC OF KOREA
Vessel B: IMO 9929211 (KUK DONG 1 HO) REPUBLIC OF KOREA
  • Minimum Distance: 40 meters
  • Average Distance: 48 meters
  • Duration: 36 minutes
  • Period: 2026-07-30T13:24:11+00:00 to 2026-07-30T14:00:32+00:00
  • Vessel A Avg Speed: 0.1 knots
  • Vessel B Avg Speed: 0.1 knots
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone

Confidence Analysis

Score: 75/100

Moderate-confidence STS candidate. Two tankers (CHEONGHAE3HO and KUK DONG 1 HO) maintained close proximity (min 40m, avg 48m) for 36 minutes. Both vessels were slow-moving (avg speeds 0.1 and 0.1 knots). The stable separation distance suggests deliberate parallel positioning typical of cargo transfer. Event occurred in Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone, a known STS activity area.

View scoring breakdown
FactorScoreDetail
Distance Tightness25/25Min distance 40m, avg 48m
Duration5/25Duration 36 minutes
Speed Stability20/20both nearly stationary; very stable speeds
Distance Consistency15/15Distance variance ±6m
Isolation5/10Isolation data not available
Context5/5In monitored zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "vessel_a": {
        "mmsi": 440308690,
        "name": "CHEONGHAE3HO",
        "flag": "REPUBLIC OF KOREA"
    },
    "vessel_b": {
        "mmsi": 440136380,
        "imo": 9929211,
        "name": "KUK DONG 1 HO",
        "flag": "REPUBLIC OF KOREA"
    },
    "min_distance_m": 39.7999999999999971578290569595992565155029296875,
    "avg_distance_m": 47.60000000000000142108547152020037174224853515625,
    "distance_consistency_m": 5.70000000000000017763568394002504646778106689453125,
    "duration_minutes": 36.39999999999999857891452847979962825775146484375,
    "overlap_duration_s": 2181,
    "speed_a_avg": 0.0899999999999999966693309261245303787291049957275390625,
    "speed_a_std": 0.040000000000000000832667268468867405317723751068115234375,
    "speed_b_avg": 0.070000000000000006661338147750939242541790008544921875,
    "speed_b_std": 0.1000000000000000055511151231257827021181583404541015625,
    "speed_summary": {
        "vessel_a": {
            "avg_sog": 0.0899999999999999966693309261245303787291049957275390625,
            "max_sog": 0.1000000000000000055511151231257827021181583404541015625
        },
        "vessel_b": {
            "avg_sog": 0.070000000000000006661338147750939242541790008544921875,
            "max_sog": 0.200000000000000011102230246251565404236316680908203125
        }
    },
    "time_window": {
        "start": "2026-07-30T13:24:11+00:00",
        "end": "2026-07-30T14:00:32+00:00"
    },
    "points_count": {
        "vessel_a": 7,
        "vessel_b": 7
    },
    "zone_id": "discovered_001",
    "zone_name": "Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone",
    "score": {
        "value": 75,
        "components": {
            "distance_tightness": {
                "score": 25,
                "max": 25,
                "detail": "Min distance 40m, avg 48m"
            },
            "duration": {
                "score": 5,
                "max": 25,
                "detail": "Duration 36 minutes"
            },
            "speed_stability": {
                "score": 20,
                "max": 20,
                "detail": "both nearly stationary; very stable speeds"
            },
            "distance_consistency": {
                "score": 15,
                "max": 15,
                "detail": "Distance variance \u00b16m"
            },
            "isolation": {
                "score": 5,
                "max": 10,
                "detail": "Isolation data not available"
            },
            "context": {
                "score": 5,
                "max": 5,
                "detail": "In monitored zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone"
            }
        },
        "summary": "Moderate-confidence STS candidate. Two tankers (CHEONGHAE3HO and KUK DONG 1 HO) maintained close proximity (min 40m, avg 48m) for 36 minutes. Both vessels were slow-moving (avg speeds 0.1 and 0.1 knots). The stable separation distance suggests deliberate parallel positioning typical of cargo transfer. Event occurred in Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone, a known STS activity area."
    }
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Sts🛰️✗ Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30, 2026 12:04 UTC 90/100
Vessel A: MMSI 440308690 (CHEONGHAE3HO) REPUBLIC OF KOREA
Vessel B: IMO 9929211 (KUK DONG 1 HO) REPUBLIC OF KOREA
  • Minimum Distance: 20 meters
  • Average Distance: 43 meters
  • Duration: 1h 55m
  • Period: 2026-07-30T12:04:50+00:00 to 2026-07-30T14:00:32+00:00
  • Vessel A Avg Speed: 0.2 knots
  • Vessel B Avg Speed: 0.1 knots
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone

Confidence Analysis

Score: 90/100

High-confidence STS candidate. Two tankers (CHEONGHAE3HO and KUK DONG 1 HO) maintained close proximity (min 20m, avg 42m) for 116 minutes. Both vessels were slow-moving (avg speeds 0.1 and 0.1 knots). The stable separation distance suggests deliberate parallel positioning typical of cargo transfer. Event occurred in Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone, a known STS activity area.

View scoring breakdown
FactorScoreDetail
Distance Tightness25/25Min distance 20m, avg 42m
Duration20/25Duration 116 minutes
Speed Stability20/20both nearly stationary; very stable speeds
Distance Consistency15/15Distance variance ±9m
Isolation5/10Isolation data not available
Context5/5In monitored zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone

🛰️ Satellite Corroboration

SAR Not Available

No satellite imagery for this time/location

No Sentinel-1 scenes covering AOI and time window

Searched: 2026-07-30T18:45:06.420436+00:00

Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "vessel_a": {
        "mmsi": 440308690,
        "name": "CHEONGHAE3HO",
        "flag": "REPUBLIC OF KOREA"
    },
    "vessel_b": {
        "mmsi": 440136380,
        "imo": 9929211,
        "name": "KUK DONG 1 HO",
        "flag": "REPUBLIC OF KOREA"
    },
    "min_distance_m": 20.10000000000000142108547152020037174224853515625,
    "avg_distance_m": 42.5,
    "distance_consistency_m": 8.800000000000000710542735760100185871124267578125,
    "duration_minutes": 115.7000000000000028421709430404007434844970703125,
    "overlap_duration_s": 6942,
    "speed_a_avg": 0.1499999999999999944488848768742172978818416595458984375,
    "speed_a_std": 0.11999999999999999555910790149937383830547332763671875,
    "speed_b_avg": 0.0899999999999999966693309261245303787291049957275390625,
    "speed_b_std": 0.1000000000000000055511151231257827021181583404541015625,
    "speed_summary": {
        "vessel_a": {
            "avg_sog": 0.1499999999999999944488848768742172978818416595458984375,
            "max_sog": 0.5
        },
        "vessel_b": {
            "avg_sog": 0.0899999999999999966693309261245303787291049957275390625,
            "max_sog": 0.299999999999999988897769753748434595763683319091796875
        }
    },
    "time_window": {
        "start": "2026-07-30T12:04:50+00:00",
        "end": "2026-07-30T14:00:32+00:00"
    },
    "points_count": {
        "vessel_a": 25,
        "vessel_b": 25
    },
    "zone_id": "discovered_001",
    "zone_name": "Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone",
    "score": {
        "value": 90,
        "components": {
            "distance_tightness": {
                "score": 25,
                "max": 25,
                "detail": "Min distance 20m, avg 42m"
            },
            "duration": {
                "score": 20,
                "max": 25,
                "detail": "Duration 116 minutes"
            },
            "speed_stability": {
                "score": 20,
                "max": 20,
                "detail": "both nearly stationary; very stable speeds"
            },
            "distance_consistency": {
                "score": 15,
                "max": 15,
                "detail": "Distance variance \u00b19m"
            },
            "isolation": {
                "score": 5,
                "max": 10,
                "detail": "Isolation data not available"
            },
            "context": {
                "score": 5,
                "max": 5,
                "detail": "In monitored zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone"
            }
        },
        "summary": "High-confidence STS candidate. Two tankers (CHEONGHAE3HO and KUK DONG 1 HO) maintained close proximity (min 20m, avg 42m) for 116 minutes. Both vessels were slow-moving (avg speeds 0.1 and 0.1 knots). The stable separation distance suggests deliberate parallel positioning typical of cargo transfer. Event occurred in Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone, a known STS activity area."
    },
    "sar": {
        "status": "not_found",
        "centroid": {
            "lat": 35.02094170000000161735442816279828548431396484375,
            "lon": 129.050647800000007237031240947544574737548828125
        },
        "time_window": {
            "start_ts": "2026-07-30T12:04:50+00:00",
            "end_ts": "2026-07-30T14:00:32+00:00"
        },
        "searched_at": "2026-07-30T18:45:06.420436+00:00",
        "notes": "No Sentinel-1 scenes covering AOI and time window"
    }
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Zone Dwell Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30, 2026 12:01 UTC 80.0%
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
  • Duration: 1h 58m
  • Data Points: 25 AIS positions
  • Period: 2026-07-30T12:01:55+00:00 to 2026-07-30T14:00:36+00:00
Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "zone_id": "discovered_001",
    "zone_name": "Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone",
    "dwell_minutes": 118.7000000000000028421709430404007434844970703125,
    "points_in_zone": 25,
    "first_point": {
        "ts": "2026-07-30T12:01:55+00:00",
        "lat": 35.02160330000000243444446823559701442718505859375,
        "lon": 129.04968669999999519859557040035724639892578125
    },
    "last_point": {
        "ts": "2026-07-30T14:00:36+00:00",
        "lat": 35.02926000000000072986949817277491092681884765625,
        "lon": 129.066544999999990750438882969319820404052734375
    }
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Loiter Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30, 2026 12:01 UTC 75.0%
  • Duration: 1h 56m
  • Radius: 836 meters
  • Data Points: 23 AIS positions
  • Centroid: 35.0210, 129.0510
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "radius_m": 836.3999999999999772626324556767940521240234375,
    "duration_minutes": 116.400000000000005684341886080801486968994140625,
    "points": 23,
    "centroid": {
        "lat": 35.02096688260869683517739758826792240142822265625,
        "lon": 129.051034495652174882707186043262481689453125
    },
    "bbox": {
        "min_lat": 35.020454999999998335624695755541324615478515625,
        "min_lon": 129.04968669999999519859557040035724639892578125,
        "max_lat": 35.02482499999999987494447850622236728668212890625,
        "max_lon": 129.058908300000013014141586609184741973876953125
    },
    "zone_id": "discovered_001"
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Zone Dwell Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30, 2026 11:03 UTC 80.0%
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
  • Duration: 2h 57m
  • Data Points: 39 AIS positions
  • Period: 2026-07-30T11:03:15+00:00 to 2026-07-30T14:00:36+00:00
Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "zone_id": "discovered_001",
    "zone_name": "Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone",
    "dwell_minutes": 177.30000000000001136868377216160297393798828125,
    "points_in_zone": 39,
    "first_point": {
        "ts": "2026-07-30T11:03:15+00:00",
        "lat": 35.021084999999999354258761741220951080322265625,
        "lon": 129.047010000000000218278728425502777099609375
    },
    "last_point": {
        "ts": "2026-07-30T14:00:36+00:00",
        "lat": 35.02926000000000072986949817277491092681884765625,
        "lon": 129.066544999999990750438882969319820404052734375
    }
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Loiter Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30, 2026 11:03 UTC 75.0%
  • Duration: 2h 55m
  • Radius: 924 meters
  • Data Points: 37 AIS positions
  • Centroid: 35.0211, 129.0498
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "radius_m": 924.200000000000045474735088646411895751953125,
    "duration_minutes": 175,
    "points": 37,
    "centroid": {
        "lat": 35.021148062162154701582039706408977508544921875,
        "lon": 129.049820899999986067996360361576080322265625
    },
    "bbox": {
        "min_lat": 35.020454999999998335624695755541324615478515625,
        "min_lon": 129.047001700000009805080480873584747314453125,
        "max_lat": 35.02482499999999987494447850622236728668212890625,
        "max_lon": 129.058908300000013014141586609184741973876953125
    },
    "zone_id": "discovered_001"
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Sts🛰️✗ Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30, 2026 11:00 UTC 89/100
Vessel A: MMSI 440308690 (CHEONGHAE3HO) REPUBLIC OF KOREA
Vessel B: IMO 9929211 (KUK DONG 1 HO) REPUBLIC OF KOREA
  • Minimum Distance: 20 meters
  • Average Distance: 50 meters
  • Duration: 2h 59m
  • Period: 2026-07-30T11:00:40+00:00 to 2026-07-30T14:00:32+00:00
  • Vessel A Avg Speed: 0.3 knots
  • Vessel B Avg Speed: 0.1 knots
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone

Confidence Analysis

Score: 89/100

High-confidence STS candidate. Two tankers (CHEONGHAE3HO and KUK DONG 1 HO) maintained close proximity (min 20m, avg 50m) for 180 minutes. Both vessels were slow-moving (avg speeds 0.3 and 0.1 knots). The stable separation distance suggests deliberate parallel positioning typical of cargo transfer. Event occurred in Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone, a known STS activity area.

View scoring breakdown
FactorScoreDetail
Distance Tightness25/25Min distance 20m, avg 50m
Duration25/25Duration 180 minutes
Speed Stability17/20both nearly stationary; stable speeds
Distance Consistency12/15Distance variance ±39m
Isolation5/10Isolation data not available
Context5/5In monitored zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone

🛰️ Satellite Corroboration

SAR Not Available

No satellite imagery for this time/location

No Sentinel-1 scenes covering AOI and time window

Searched: 2026-07-30T17:45:06.783301+00:00

Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "vessel_a": {
        "mmsi": 440308690,
        "name": "CHEONGHAE3HO",
        "flag": "REPUBLIC OF KOREA"
    },
    "vessel_b": {
        "mmsi": 440136380,
        "imo": 9929211,
        "name": "KUK DONG 1 HO",
        "flag": "REPUBLIC OF KOREA"
    },
    "min_distance_m": 20.10000000000000142108547152020037174224853515625,
    "avg_distance_m": 50.10000000000000142108547152020037174224853515625,
    "distance_consistency_m": 39,
    "duration_minutes": 179.900000000000005684341886080801486968994140625,
    "overlap_duration_s": 10792,
    "speed_a_avg": 0.270000000000000017763568394002504646778106689453125,
    "speed_a_std": 0.39000000000000001332267629550187848508358001708984375,
    "speed_b_avg": 0.11000000000000000055511151231257827021181583404541015625,
    "speed_b_std": 0.1000000000000000055511151231257827021181583404541015625,
    "speed_summary": {
        "vessel_a": {
            "avg_sog": 0.270000000000000017763568394002504646778106689453125,
            "max_sog": 2
        },
        "vessel_b": {
            "avg_sog": 0.11000000000000000055511151231257827021181583404541015625,
            "max_sog": 0.299999999999999988897769753748434595763683319091796875
        }
    },
    "time_window": {
        "start": "2026-07-30T11:00:40+00:00",
        "end": "2026-07-30T14:00:32+00:00"
    },
    "points_count": {
        "vessel_a": 36,
        "vessel_b": 36
    },
    "zone_id": "discovered_001",
    "zone_name": "Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone",
    "score": {
        "value": 89,
        "components": {
            "distance_tightness": {
                "score": 25,
                "max": 25,
                "detail": "Min distance 20m, avg 50m"
            },
            "duration": {
                "score": 25,
                "max": 25,
                "detail": "Duration 180 minutes"
            },
            "speed_stability": {
                "score": 17,
                "max": 20,
                "detail": "both nearly stationary; stable speeds"
            },
            "distance_consistency": {
                "score": 12,
                "max": 15,
                "detail": "Distance variance \u00b139m"
            },
            "isolation": {
                "score": 5,
                "max": 10,
                "detail": "Isolation data not available"
            },
            "context": {
                "score": 5,
                "max": 5,
                "detail": "In monitored zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone"
            }
        },
        "summary": "High-confidence STS candidate. Two tankers (CHEONGHAE3HO and KUK DONG 1 HO) maintained close proximity (min 20m, avg 50m) for 180 minutes. Both vessels were slow-moving (avg speeds 0.3 and 0.1 knots). The stable separation distance suggests deliberate parallel positioning typical of cargo transfer. Event occurred in Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone, a known STS activity area."
    },
    "sar": {
        "status": "not_found",
        "centroid": {
            "lat": 35.02108030000000127301973407156765460968017578125,
            "lon": 129.04985210000000961372279562056064605712890625
        },
        "time_window": {
            "start_ts": "2026-07-30T11:00:40+00:00",
            "end_ts": "2026-07-30T14:00:32+00:00"
        },
        "searched_at": "2026-07-30T17:45:06.783301+00:00",
        "notes": "No Sentinel-1 scenes covering AOI and time window"
    }
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Sts Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30, 2026 10:44 UTC 85/100
Vessel A: MMSI 440308690 (CHEONGHAE3HO) REPUBLIC OF KOREA
Vessel B: IMO 9929211 (KUK DONG 1 HO) REPUBLIC OF KOREA
  • Minimum Distance: 20 meters
  • Average Distance: 68 meters
  • Duration: 3h 15m
  • Period: 2026-07-30T10:44:52+00:00 to 2026-07-30T14:00:32+00:00
  • Vessel A Avg Speed: 0.4 knots
  • Vessel B Avg Speed: 0.1 knots
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone

Confidence Analysis

Score: 85/100

High-confidence STS candidate. Two tankers (CHEONGHAE3HO and KUK DONG 1 HO) maintained close proximity (min 20m, avg 68m) for 196 minutes. Both vessels were slow-moving (avg speeds 0.3 and 0.1 knots). Moderate distance variation observed during the encounter. Event occurred in Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone, a known STS activity area.

View scoring breakdown
FactorScoreDetail
Distance Tightness25/25Min distance 20m, avg 68m
Duration25/25Duration 196 minutes
Speed Stability17/20both nearly stationary; stable speeds
Distance Consistency8/15Distance variance ±86m
Isolation5/10Isolation data not available
Context5/5In monitored zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "vessel_a": {
        "mmsi": 440308690,
        "name": "CHEONGHAE3HO",
        "flag": "REPUBLIC OF KOREA"
    },
    "vessel_b": {
        "mmsi": 440136380,
        "imo": 9929211,
        "name": "KUK DONG 1 HO",
        "flag": "REPUBLIC OF KOREA"
    },
    "min_distance_m": 20.10000000000000142108547152020037174224853515625,
    "avg_distance_m": 67.7999999999999971578290569595992565155029296875,
    "distance_consistency_m": 85.7000000000000028421709430404007434844970703125,
    "duration_minutes": 195.69999999999998863131622783839702606201171875,
    "overlap_duration_s": 11740,
    "speed_a_avg": 0.34999999999999997779553950749686919152736663818359375,
    "speed_a_std": 0.5,
    "speed_b_avg": 0.1000000000000000055511151231257827021181583404541015625,
    "speed_b_std": 0.1000000000000000055511151231257827021181583404541015625,
    "speed_summary": {
        "vessel_a": {
            "avg_sog": 0.34999999999999997779553950749686919152736663818359375,
            "max_sog": 2
        },
        "vessel_b": {
            "avg_sog": 0.1000000000000000055511151231257827021181583404541015625,
            "max_sog": 0.299999999999999988897769753748434595763683319091796875
        }
    },
    "time_window": {
        "start": "2026-07-30T10:44:52+00:00",
        "end": "2026-07-30T14:00:32+00:00"
    },
    "points_count": {
        "vessel_a": 38,
        "vessel_b": 38
    },
    "zone_id": "discovered_001",
    "zone_name": "Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone",
    "score": {
        "value": 85,
        "components": {
            "distance_tightness": {
                "score": 25,
                "max": 25,
                "detail": "Min distance 20m, avg 68m"
            },
            "duration": {
                "score": 25,
                "max": 25,
                "detail": "Duration 196 minutes"
            },
            "speed_stability": {
                "score": 17,
                "max": 20,
                "detail": "both nearly stationary; stable speeds"
            },
            "distance_consistency": {
                "score": 8,
                "max": 15,
                "detail": "Distance variance \u00b186m"
            },
            "isolation": {
                "score": 5,
                "max": 10,
                "detail": "Isolation data not available"
            },
            "context": {
                "score": 5,
                "max": 5,
                "detail": "In monitored zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone"
            }
        },
        "summary": "High-confidence STS candidate. Two tankers (CHEONGHAE3HO and KUK DONG 1 HO) maintained close proximity (min 20m, avg 68m) for 196 minutes. Both vessels were slow-moving (avg speeds 0.3 and 0.1 knots). Moderate distance variation observed during the encounter. Event occurred in Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone, a known STS activity area."
    }
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Zone Dwell Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30, 2026 10:02 UTC 80.0%
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
  • Duration: 3h 58m
  • Data Points: 53 AIS positions
  • Period: 2026-07-30T10:02:15+00:00 to 2026-07-30T14:00:36+00:00
Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "zone_id": "discovered_001",
    "zone_name": "Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone",
    "dwell_minutes": 238.30000000000001136868377216160297393798828125,
    "points_in_zone": 53,
    "first_point": {
        "ts": "2026-07-30T10:02:15+00:00",
        "lat": 35.0210000000000007958078640513122081756591796875,
        "lon": 129.047023300000006429399945773184299468994140625
    },
    "last_point": {
        "ts": "2026-07-30T14:00:36+00:00",
        "lat": 35.02926000000000072986949817277491092681884765625,
        "lon": 129.066544999999990750438882969319820404052734375
    }
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Loiter Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30, 2026 10:02 UTC 75.0%
  • Duration: 3h 56m
  • Radius: 993 meters
  • Data Points: 51 AIS positions
  • Centroid: 35.0211, 129.0490
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "radius_m": 993.1000000000000227373675443232059478759765625,
    "duration_minutes": 236,
    "points": 51,
    "centroid": {
        "lat": 35.02107561764706389340062742121517658233642578125,
        "lon": 129.0490266686274480889551341533660888671875
    },
    "bbox": {
        "min_lat": 35.020454999999998335624695755541324615478515625,
        "min_lon": 129.046773300000012341115507297217845916748046875,
        "max_lat": 35.02482499999999987494447850622236728668212890625,
        "max_lon": 129.058908300000013014141586609184741973876953125
    },
    "zone_id": "discovered_001"
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Sts🛰️✗ Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30, 2026 09:00 UTC 85/100
Vessel A: IMO 9929211 (KUK DONG 1 HO) REPUBLIC OF KOREA
Vessel B: MMSI 440156960 (SUNGJIN ACE) REPUBLIC OF KOREA
  • Minimum Distance: 51 meters
  • Average Distance: 66 meters
  • Duration: 1h 11m
  • Period: 2026-07-30T09:00:43+00:00 to 2026-07-30T10:11:43+00:00
  • Vessel A Avg Speed: 0.1 knots
  • Vessel B Avg Speed: 0.2 knots
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone

Confidence Analysis

Score: 85/100

High-confidence STS candidate. Two tankers (KUK DONG 1 HO and SUNGJIN ACE) maintained close proximity (min 51m, avg 66m) for 71 minutes. Both vessels were slow-moving (avg speeds 0.1 and 0.2 knots). The stable separation distance suggests deliberate parallel positioning typical of cargo transfer. Event occurred in Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone, a known STS activity area.

View scoring breakdown
FactorScoreDetail
Distance Tightness25/25Min distance 51m, avg 66m
Duration15/25Duration 71 minutes
Speed Stability20/20both nearly stationary; very stable speeds
Distance Consistency15/15Distance variance ±13m
Isolation5/10Isolation data not available
Context5/5In monitored zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone

🛰️ Satellite Corroboration

SAR Not Available

No satellite imagery for this time/location

No Sentinel-1 scenes covering AOI and time window

Searched: 2026-07-30T15:30:06.683532+00:00

Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "vessel_a": {
        "mmsi": 440136380,
        "imo": 9929211,
        "name": "KUK DONG 1 HO",
        "flag": "REPUBLIC OF KOREA"
    },
    "vessel_b": {
        "mmsi": 440156960,
        "name": "SUNGJIN ACE",
        "flag": "REPUBLIC OF KOREA"
    },
    "min_distance_m": 50.7000000000000028421709430404007434844970703125,
    "avg_distance_m": 66.2000000000000028421709430404007434844970703125,
    "distance_consistency_m": 13.300000000000000710542735760100185871124267578125,
    "duration_minutes": 71,
    "overlap_duration_s": 4260,
    "speed_a_avg": 0.059999999999999997779553950749686919152736663818359375,
    "speed_a_std": 0.1000000000000000055511151231257827021181583404541015625,
    "speed_b_avg": 0.2200000000000000011102230246251565404236316680908203125,
    "speed_b_std": 0.25,
    "speed_summary": {
        "vessel_a": {
            "avg_sog": 0.059999999999999997779553950749686919152736663818359375,
            "max_sog": 0.299999999999999988897769753748434595763683319091796875
        },
        "vessel_b": {
            "avg_sog": 0.2200000000000000011102230246251565404236316680908203125,
            "max_sog": 0.90000000000000002220446049250313080847263336181640625
        }
    },
    "time_window": {
        "start": "2026-07-30T09:00:43+00:00",
        "end": "2026-07-30T10:11:43+00:00"
    },
    "points_count": {
        "vessel_a": 18,
        "vessel_b": 18
    },
    "zone_id": "discovered_001",
    "zone_name": "Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone",
    "score": {
        "value": 85,
        "components": {
            "distance_tightness": {
                "score": 25,
                "max": 25,
                "detail": "Min distance 51m, avg 66m"
            },
            "duration": {
                "score": 15,
                "max": 25,
                "detail": "Duration 71 minutes"
            },
            "speed_stability": {
                "score": 20,
                "max": 20,
                "detail": "both nearly stationary; very stable speeds"
            },
            "distance_consistency": {
                "score": 15,
                "max": 15,
                "detail": "Distance variance \u00b113m"
            },
            "isolation": {
                "score": 5,
                "max": 10,
                "detail": "Isolation data not available"
            },
            "context": {
                "score": 5,
                "max": 5,
                "detail": "In monitored zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone"
            }
        },
        "summary": "High-confidence STS candidate. Two tankers (KUK DONG 1 HO and SUNGJIN ACE) maintained close proximity (min 51m, avg 66m) for 71 minutes. Both vessels were slow-moving (avg speeds 0.1 and 0.2 knots). The stable separation distance suggests deliberate parallel positioning typical of cargo transfer. Event occurred in Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone, a known STS activity area."
    },
    "sar": {
        "status": "not_found",
        "centroid": {
            "lat": 35.0213011000000022931999410502612590789794921875,
            "lon": 129.04709550000001172520569525659084320068359375
        },
        "time_window": {
            "start_ts": "2026-07-30T09:00:43+00:00",
            "end_ts": "2026-07-30T10:11:43+00:00"
        },
        "searched_at": "2026-07-30T15:30:06.683532+00:00",
        "notes": "No Sentinel-1 scenes covering AOI and time window"
    }
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Zone Dwell Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30, 2026 09:00 UTC 80.0%
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
  • Duration: 4h 59m
  • Data Points: 68 AIS positions
  • Period: 2026-07-30T09:00:43+00:00 to 2026-07-30T14:00:36+00:00
Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "zone_id": "discovered_001",
    "zone_name": "Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone",
    "dwell_minutes": 299.8999999999999772626324556767940521240234375,
    "points_in_zone": 68,
    "first_point": {
        "ts": "2026-07-30T09:00:43+00:00",
        "lat": 35.0213882999999981393557391129434108734130859375,
        "lon": 129.04784330000001091320882551372051239013671875
    },
    "last_point": {
        "ts": "2026-07-30T14:00:36+00:00",
        "lat": 35.02926000000000072986949817277491092681884765625,
        "lon": 129.066544999999990750438882969319820404052734375
    }
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Loiter Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30, 2026 09:00 UTC 75.0%
  • Duration: 4h 57m
  • Radius: 1,018 meters
  • Data Points: 66 AIS positions
  • Centroid: 35.0212, 129.0487
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "radius_m": 1018,
    "duration_minutes": 297.6000000000000227373675443232059478759765625,
    "points": 66,
    "centroid": {
        "lat": 35.0211502757575772193376906216144561767578125,
        "lon": 129.048687398484872801418532617390155792236328125
    },
    "bbox": {
        "min_lat": 35.020454999999998335624695755541324615478515625,
        "min_lon": 129.046773300000012341115507297217845916748046875,
        "max_lat": 35.02482499999999987494447850622236728668212890625,
        "max_lon": 129.058908300000013014141586609184741973876953125
    },
    "zone_id": "discovered_001"
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Sts Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30, 2026 08:56 UTC 85/100
Vessel A: MMSI 440156960 (SUNGJIN ACE) REPUBLIC OF KOREA
Vessel B: IMO 9929211 (KUK DONG 1 HO) REPUBLIC OF KOREA
  • Minimum Distance: 49 meters
  • Average Distance: 69 meters
  • Duration: 1h 11m
  • Period: 2026-07-30T08:56:58+00:00 to 2026-07-30T10:07:58+00:00
  • Vessel A Avg Speed: 0.2 knots
  • Vessel B Avg Speed: 0.0 knots
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone

Confidence Analysis

Score: 85/100

High-confidence STS candidate. Two tankers (SUNGJIN ACE and KUK DONG 1 HO) maintained close proximity (min 48m, avg 69m) for 71 minutes. Both vessels were slow-moving (avg speeds 0.2 and 0.0 knots). The stable separation distance suggests deliberate parallel positioning typical of cargo transfer. Event occurred in Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone, a known STS activity area.

View scoring breakdown
FactorScoreDetail
Distance Tightness25/25Min distance 48m, avg 69m
Duration15/25Duration 71 minutes
Speed Stability20/20both nearly stationary; very stable speeds
Distance Consistency15/15Distance variance ±20m
Isolation5/10Isolation data not available
Context5/5In monitored zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "vessel_a": {
        "mmsi": 440156960,
        "name": "SUNGJIN ACE",
        "flag": "REPUBLIC OF KOREA"
    },
    "vessel_b": {
        "mmsi": 440136380,
        "imo": 9929211,
        "name": "KUK DONG 1 HO",
        "flag": "REPUBLIC OF KOREA"
    },
    "min_distance_m": 48.5,
    "avg_distance_m": 69,
    "distance_consistency_m": 19.60000000000000142108547152020037174224853515625,
    "duration_minutes": 71,
    "overlap_duration_s": 4260,
    "speed_a_avg": 0.2099999999999999922284388276239042170345783233642578125,
    "speed_a_std": 0.2600000000000000088817841970012523233890533447265625,
    "speed_b_avg": 0.040000000000000000832667268468867405317723751068115234375,
    "speed_b_std": 0.08000000000000000166533453693773481063544750213623046875,
    "speed_summary": {
        "vessel_a": {
            "avg_sog": 0.2099999999999999922284388276239042170345783233642578125,
            "max_sog": 0.90000000000000002220446049250313080847263336181640625
        },
        "vessel_b": {
            "avg_sog": 0.040000000000000000832667268468867405317723751068115234375,
            "max_sog": 0.299999999999999988897769753748434595763683319091796875
        }
    },
    "time_window": {
        "start": "2026-07-30T08:56:58+00:00",
        "end": "2026-07-30T10:07:58+00:00"
    },
    "points_count": {
        "vessel_a": 14,
        "vessel_b": 14
    },
    "zone_id": "discovered_001",
    "zone_name": "Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone",
    "score": {
        "value": 85,
        "components": {
            "distance_tightness": {
                "score": 25,
                "max": 25,
                "detail": "Min distance 48m, avg 69m"
            },
            "duration": {
                "score": 15,
                "max": 25,
                "detail": "Duration 71 minutes"
            },
            "speed_stability": {
                "score": 20,
                "max": 20,
                "detail": "both nearly stationary; very stable speeds"
            },
            "distance_consistency": {
                "score": 15,
                "max": 15,
                "detail": "Distance variance \u00b120m"
            },
            "isolation": {
                "score": 5,
                "max": 10,
                "detail": "Isolation data not available"
            },
            "context": {
                "score": 5,
                "max": 5,
                "detail": "In monitored zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone"
            }
        },
        "summary": "High-confidence STS candidate. Two tankers (SUNGJIN ACE and KUK DONG 1 HO) maintained close proximity (min 48m, avg 69m) for 71 minutes. Both vessels were slow-moving (avg speeds 0.2 and 0.0 knots). The stable separation distance suggests deliberate parallel positioning typical of cargo transfer. Event occurred in Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone, a known STS activity area."
    }
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Zone Dwell Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30, 2026 08:44 UTC 80.0%
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
  • Duration: 5h 15m
  • Data Points: 71 AIS positions
  • Period: 2026-07-30T08:44:59+00:00 to 2026-07-30T14:00:36+00:00
Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "zone_id": "discovered_001",
    "zone_name": "Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone",
    "dwell_minutes": 315.6000000000000227373675443232059478759765625,
    "points_in_zone": 71,
    "first_point": {
        "ts": "2026-07-30T08:44:59+00:00",
        "lat": 35.02861829999999798701537656597793102264404296875,
        "lon": 129.049363300000010212897905148565769195556640625
    },
    "last_point": {
        "ts": "2026-07-30T14:00:36+00:00",
        "lat": 35.02926000000000072986949817277491092681884765625,
        "lon": 129.066544999999990750438882969319820404052734375
    }
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Loiter Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30, 2026 08:44 UTC 75.0%
  • Duration: 5h 13m
  • Radius: 1,010 meters
  • Data Points: 69 AIS positions
  • Centroid: 35.0213, 129.0487
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "radius_m": 1010,
    "duration_minutes": 313.30000000000001136868377216160297393798828125,
    "points": 69,
    "centroid": {
        "lat": 35.02127700289855027904195594601333141326904296875,
        "lon": 129.048716060869566035762545652687549591064453125
    },
    "bbox": {
        "min_lat": 35.020454999999998335624695755541324615478515625,
        "min_lon": 129.046773300000012341115507297217845916748046875,
        "max_lat": 35.02861829999999798701537656597793102264404296875,
        "max_lon": 129.058908300000013014141586609184741973876953125
    },
    "zone_id": "discovered_001"
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Ais Gap🛰️✗ Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 23, 2026 03:58 UTC 70.0%
  • Gap Duration: 5h 15m
  • Last Seen: 2026-07-23T03:58:23+00:00 at 34.9929, 128.8751 (Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone)
  • Next Seen: 2026-07-23T09:13:28+00:00 at 35.0180, 128.9889

🛰️ Gap Corroboration

No Imagery

These are snapshots that may corroborate presence during the gap. They do not reconstruct a continuous route.

SAR Imagery (Sentinel-1)

Status: ✗ No SAR coverage

No Sentinel-1 scenes covering corridor and time window

VIIRS Thermal Anomaly

Status: ✗ No detections

No VIIRS thermal/light detections in corridor

Searched: 2026-07-23T09:30:01.489249+00:00

Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "gap_minutes": 315.1000000000000227373675443232059478759765625,
    "last_seen": {
        "ts": "2026-07-23T03:58:23+00:00",
        "lat": 34.99290500000000037061909097246825695037841796875,
        "lon": 128.875135000000000218278728425502777099609375,
        "sog": 9.9000000000000003552713678800500929355621337890625,
        "zone_id": "discovered_001"
    },
    "next_seen": {
        "ts": "2026-07-23T09:13:28+00:00",
        "lat": 35.0179499999999990222931955941021442413330078125,
        "lon": 128.9888750000000072759576141834259033203125,
        "zone_ids": [
            "discovered_001"
        ]
    },
    "gap_enrichment": {
        "status": "not_found",
        "corridor": {
            "start": {
                "lat": 34.99290500000000037061909097246825695037841796875,
                "lon": 128.875135000000000218278728425502777099609375,
                "ts": "2026-07-23T03:58:23+00:00"
            },
            "end": {
                "lat": 35.0179499999999990222931955941021442413330078125,
                "lon": 128.9888750000000072759576141834259033203125,
                "ts": "2026-07-23T09:13:28+00:00"
            },
            "bbox": {
                "min_lat": 34.812725000000000363797880709171295166015625,
                "min_lon": 128.655160999999992554876371286809444427490234375,
                "max_lat": 35.19812999999999902911440585739910602569580078125,
                "max_lon": 129.2088489999999865176505409181118011474609375
            },
            "buffer_km": 20
        },
        "sar": {
            "status": "not_found",
            "notes": "No Sentinel-1 scenes covering corridor and time window"
        },
        "viirs": {
            "status": "not_found",
            "notes": "No VIIRS thermal\/light detections in corridor"
        },
        "searched_at": "2026-07-23T09:30:01.489249+00:00"
    }
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Zone Dwell Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 23, 2026 03:08 UTC 80.0%
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
  • Duration: 6h 14m
  • Data Points: 27 AIS positions
  • Period: 2026-07-23T03:08:34+00:00 to 2026-07-23T09:22:48+00:00
Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "zone_id": "discovered_001",
    "zone_name": "Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone",
    "dwell_minutes": 374.19999999999998863131622783839702606201171875,
    "points_in_zone": 27,
    "first_point": {
        "ts": "2026-07-23T03:08:34+00:00",
        "lat": 35.0290882999999979574567987583577632904052734375,
        "lon": 129.030720000000002301021595485508441925048828125
    },
    "last_point": {
        "ts": "2026-07-23T09:22:48+00:00",
        "lat": 35.02839000000000169166014529764652252197265625,
        "lon": 129.026301700000004757384886033833026885986328125
    }
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Ais Gap🛰️✗ Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 18, 2026 01:00 UTC 70.0%
  • Gap Duration: 6h 38m
  • Last Seen: 2026-07-18T01:00:13+00:00 at 35.0017, 128.9146 (Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone)
  • Next Seen: 2026-07-18T07:38:14+00:00 at 35.0094, 128.9558

🛰️ Gap Corroboration

No Imagery

These are snapshots that may corroborate presence during the gap. They do not reconstruct a continuous route.

SAR Imagery (Sentinel-1)

Status: ✗ No SAR coverage

No Sentinel-1 scenes covering corridor and time window

VIIRS Thermal Anomaly

Status: ✗ No detections

No VIIRS thermal/light detections in corridor

Searched: 2026-07-18T07:45:02.180723+00:00

Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "gap_minutes": 398,
    "last_seen": {
        "ts": "2026-07-18T01:00:13+00:00",
        "lat": 35.00167669999999731089701526798307895660400390625,
        "lon": 128.91460330000001022199285216629505157470703125,
        "sog": 2.899999999999999911182158029987476766109466552734375,
        "zone_id": "discovered_001"
    },
    "next_seen": {
        "ts": "2026-07-18T07:38:14+00:00",
        "lat": 35.00937499999999857891452847979962825775146484375,
        "lon": 128.955766699999998081693775020539760589599609375,
        "zone_ids": [
            "discovered_001"
        ]
    },
    "gap_enrichment": {
        "status": "not_found",
        "corridor": {
            "start": {
                "lat": 35.00167669999999731089701526798307895660400390625,
                "lon": 128.91460330000001022199285216629505157470703125,
                "ts": "2026-07-18T01:00:13+00:00"
            },
            "end": {
                "lat": 35.00937499999999857891452847979962825775146484375,
                "lon": 128.955766699999998081693775020539760589599609375,
                "ts": "2026-07-18T07:38:14+00:00"
            },
            "bbox": {
                "min_lat": 34.82149700000000080990503192879259586334228515625,
                "min_lon": 128.694628999999991947333910502493381500244140625,
                "max_lat": 35.1895549999999985857357387430965900421142578125,
                "max_lon": 129.175740999999987934643286280333995819091796875
            },
            "buffer_km": 20
        },
        "sar": {
            "status": "not_found",
            "notes": "No Sentinel-1 scenes covering corridor and time window"
        },
        "viirs": {
            "status": "not_found",
            "notes": "No VIIRS thermal\/light detections in corridor"
        },
        "searched_at": "2026-07-18T07:45:02.180723+00:00"
    }
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Zone Dwell Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 18, 2026 01:00 UTC 80.0%
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
  • Duration: 6h 38m
  • Data Points: 2 AIS positions
  • Period: 2026-07-18T01:00:13+00:00 to 2026-07-18T07:38:14+00:00
Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "zone_id": "discovered_001",
    "zone_name": "Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone",
    "dwell_minutes": 398,
    "points_in_zone": 2,
    "first_point": {
        "ts": "2026-07-18T01:00:13+00:00",
        "lat": 35.00167669999999731089701526798307895660400390625,
        "lon": 128.91460330000001022199285216629505157470703125
    },
    "last_point": {
        "ts": "2026-07-18T07:38:14+00:00",
        "lat": 35.00937499999999857891452847979962825775146484375,
        "lon": 128.955766699999998081693775020539760589599609375
    }
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18
Zone Dwell Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 17, 2026 23:03 UTC 80.0%
  • Zone: Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
  • Duration: 1h 57m
  • Data Points: 13 AIS positions
  • Period: 2026-07-17T23:03:06+00:00 to 2026-07-18T01:00:13+00:00
Show Raw Evidence JSON
{
    "zone_id": "discovered_001",
    "zone_name": "Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone",
    "dwell_minutes": 117.099999999999994315658113919198513031005859375,
    "points_in_zone": 13,
    "first_point": {
        "ts": "2026-07-17T23:03:06+00:00",
        "lat": 35.0294650000000018508217181079089641571044921875,
        "lon": 129.04325829999999086794559843838214874267578125
    },
    "last_point": {
        "ts": "2026-07-18T01:00:13+00:00",
        "lat": 35.00167669999999731089701526798307895660400390625,
        "lon": 128.91460330000001022199285216629505157470703125
    }
}
Methodology: 2026.01.18

Recent Position Data

Time (UTC) Lat Lon Speed Course Zone
Jul 30 14:00 35.0293 129.0665 11.7 kn 53.6° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 13:59 35.0273 129.0633 11.9 kn 54.4° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 13:58 35.0248 129.0589 11.8 kn 54.9° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 13:54 35.0206 129.0507 0.2 kn 58.7° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 13:52 35.0206 129.0506 0.1 kn 258.4° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 13:42 35.0207 129.0508 0.0 kn 287.6° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 13:33 35.0208 129.0508 0.0 kn 341.8° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 13:22 35.0207 129.0508 0.0 kn 334.2° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 13:11 35.0206 129.0508 0.0 kn 106.3° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 13:05 35.0207 129.0507 0.1 kn 247.1° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 13:01 35.0208 129.0507 0.0 kn 346.6° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 12:58 35.0208 129.0507 0.1 kn 0.9° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 12:56 35.0207 129.0507 0.2 kn 359.8° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 12:53 35.0207 129.0507 0.0 kn 315.4° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 12:50 35.0208 129.0508 0.0 kn 265.1° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 12:48 35.0208 129.0508 0.0 kn 272.6° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 12:33 35.0205 129.0506 0.1 kn 326.4° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 12:26 35.0205 129.0508 0.0 kn 200.9° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 12:23 35.0205 129.0508 0.0 kn 159.6° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone
Jul 30 12:19 35.0206 129.0508 0.1 kn 184.6° Strait of Gibraltar Surveillance Zone

Showing 20 of 96 recent positions.

Data Source

Vessel observed through FleetLeaks' AIS monitoring system in zones of interest. Identity and position data derived from AIS broadcasts and public maritime databases.

Disclaimer: AIS data can be spoofed or falsified. Vessel identities should be independently verified before making compliance decisions.