Assets in Play
The seizure of the tanker, MV Smyrtos, on June 14th showcased the ability of the Royal Navy and other agencies to conduct a complex maritime interdiction operation. The boarding was likely led by the Special Boat Service (MAB 6), with Royal Marines of 42 Commando providing support, alongside National Crime Agency officers. The presence of HMS Sutherland would obviously provide a strong deterrent to the merchant vessel manoeuvring against instructions and could act as the on-scene command platform.
The operation involved six aircraft: two Merlin HC4 helicopters, two Wildcat HMA2 helicopters, one Chinook helicopter, and one RAF P-8A Poseidon maritime patrol aircraft. The Merlin HC4s carried the main assault group, supported by the Chinooks, while the Wildcats provided overwatch with sniper teams. The lead SBS elements were delivered by rapid roping from the Merlin HC4s.
Timing and Counter Narrative
The PM authorized the boarding of sanctioned vessels on March 25th, but subsequently, more than 180 UK-sanctioned vessels made transits through UK waters without action being taken. Although the MoD says the action was “the result of weeks of military and political planning,” the interception came days after Defence Secretary John Healey and Armed Forces Minister Al Carns resigned in protest at the underfunding of the Defence Investment Plan.
The rapid roping in daylight in Weymouth Bay may have been more for the cameras, as the initial boarding took place in darkness in international waters. Sudden action against one vessel at this time will inevitably be read by critics as an attempt to project strength abroad, whatever the operational justification. It just so happens that the PM will be attending the G7 summit shortly.
Political Theatre or Genuine Crackdown?
The seizure of the MV Smyrtos raises questions over the political motivation and scale of assets involved in the operation. The timing of the boarding, against a backdrop of political turmoil over defence spending, has sparked concerns about the government’s intentions. While the MoD claims the action was the result of weeks of planning, critics will likely view it as an attempt to project strength abroad.
The use of multiple aircraft and naval assets in the operation is certainly impressive, but some have questioned whether this level of resources is necessary or sustainable for future operations. The government’s decision to authorize the boarding of sanctioned vessels has sparked controversy, with many questioning the true motivations behind the move.
Original Article: Tanker capture: political theatre, or genuine crackdown on shadow fleet? — Navylookout